What brickwork training does a Bricklayer require?
A bricklaying apprenticeship is normally of three or four years in duration. It normally involves a mixture of four days a week on a brickwork site and one day a week at a training college where the theory of brickwork and bricklaying, and honing of skills is learnt.
It is also possible to be a bricklayer by learning the craft from a skilled craftsperson – this was the traditional way into the trade – but this route does not deliver any qualifications and so is not generally encouraged because of new requirements relating to health & safety on a work site and the legal requirement of holding a CSCS card. The Construction Skills Certification Scheme has been a requirement since 1995.
Laying bricks can be a demanding occupation that requires heavy, physical working in all weathers. As well as enjoying working outdoors, aspiring bricklayers will be required to:
- Have a good level of fitness.
- Have good hand-to-eye co-ordination.
- Pay great attention to detail.
- Be good communicators.
Dexterity in the use of tools and materials is a prerequisite. As well as mastering the art of laying bricks and blocks, a bricklayer must:
- Have a feel for the right mortar mix and consistency according to the brick type and prevailing temperature;
- Understand the steelwork that is necessary in modern brickwork and be familiar with its installation e.g wall ties, angles, expanded metal lathe (EML), sliding anchor ties etc;
- Be able to set-out work;
- Be able to measure and cut materials accurately;
- Understand movement joints and their correct installation;
- Use specialist tools and equipment such as a cement mixer;
- Accurately cut and position damp-proof courses.
- Understand the use, performance and applicability of various mortar profiles, e.g flush, bucket handle, recessed, etc, and
- Be proficient in creating brickwork in various bonds such as English, Flemish, garden wall bond etc.
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